A lot of things need to go right on a molecular level for immune cells to launch an adaptive response to an infection. B ...

Herpesviruses are highly species-specific, having co-evolved with their respective hosts over millennia. This evolutionary relationship has led to the development of highly specialized immune evasion ...

Teleost fish represent a diverse group of bony vertebrates distinguished by a fully functional adaptive immune system. Their lymphoid tissues—principally the thymus, head kidney and spleen—support the ...

This new article publication from Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B, discusses how an innovative and stable mRNA-LNP microneedle vaccine elicits humoral and multifunctional cellular immune responses. During ...

Antibody-mediated rejection (ABMR) remains the leading immunological cause of kidney allograft loss, yet its humoral origins are incompletely understood.

A new review by Dr. Ruyuan Wang and an international team of researchers explores the complex interactions between the innate and adaptive immune systems, shedding light on regulatory mechanisms in ...